Thursday, March 20, 2014

Notes 3/20

Inferior Courts

  • District Courts
    • 677 judges that handles 350,000 per year (80% of the fed caseload)
    • 94 court districts
    • 12 judicial districts
  • Secret Courts
    • Multi-Judge panels to combat terrorism
    • Decide if alien terrorists should be expelled from the country
  • District Court Jurisdiction
    • Dist. Courts do not hear courts within original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court
    • Dist. Courts hear both crim. and civil
    • In crim. cases US is always the prosecutor
    • Federal District court ruling is normally final
  • Court of Appeals
    • Created by Congress
    • Ea. dist has a court of appeals (12) plus 1 for the fed circuit
    • Each court has 6-28 judges and 1 supreme court justice
    • normally 3 judge panels
  • Court of International Trade
    • A fed trial court only tries civil cases that arise out of nations customs and trade related laws
    • 9 judges- chief justice appointed by the President and Senate

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